भारत का संविधान
Constitution of India
संविधान सभा ने 26 नवंबर 1949 को अंगीकार किया। 26 जनवरी 1950 से लागू।
- 469 अनुच्छेद
- 25 भाग
- 1 मई 2026 तक के संशोधनों सहित
उद्देशिका
WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a ¹[SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC] and to secure to all its citizens:
JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;
EQUALITY of status and of opportunity;
and to promote among them all
FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the ²[unity and integrity of the Nation];
IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949, do HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION.
संशोधन नोट
- ¹Subs. by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, s.2, for "SOVEREIGN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC" (w.e.f. 3-1-1977).
- ²Subs. by s. 2 of the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, for "Unity of the Nation" (w.e.f. 3-1-1977).
भाग और अनुच्छेद
1संघ और उसका राज्यक्षेत्रअनुच्छेद 1 से 4
- 1Name and territory of the Union
- 2Admission or establishment of new States
- 2ASikkim to be associated with the Unionहटाया गया
- 3Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States
- 4Laws made under articles 2 and 3 to provide for the amendment of the First and the Fourth Schedules and supplemental, incidental and consequential matters
2नागरिकताअनुच्छेद 5 से 11
- 5Citizenship at the commencement of the Constitution
- 6Rights of citizenship of certain persons who have migrated to India from Pakistan
- 7Rights of citizenship of certain migrants to Pakistan
- 8Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian origin residing outside India
- 9Persons voluntarily acquiring citizenship of a foreign State not to be citizens
- 10Continuance of the rights of citizenship
- 11Parliament to regulate the right of citizenship by law
3मूल अधिकारअनुच्छेद 12 से 35
साधारणअनुच्छेद 12 से 13
समता का अधिकारअनुच्छेद 14 से 18
स्वातंत्र्य-अधिकारअनुच्छेद 19 से 22
शोषण के विरुद्ध अधिकारअनुच्छेद 23 से 24
धर्म की स्वतंत्रता का अधिकारअनुच्छेद 25 से 28
संस्कृति और शिक्षा संबंधी अधिकारअनुच्छेद 29 से 31
कुछ विधियों की व्यावृत्तिअनुच्छेद 31A से 31D
सांविधानिक उपचारों का अधिकारअनुच्छेद 32 से 35
- 32Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part
- 32AConstitutional validity of State laws not to be considered in proceedings under article 32हटाया गया
- 33Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application to Forces, etc
- 34Restriction on rights conferred by this Part while martial law is in force in any area
- 35Legislation to give effect to the provisions of this Part
4राज्य की नीति के निदेशक तत्वअनुच्छेद 36 से 51
- 36Definition
- 37Application of the principles contained in this Part
- 38State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people
- 39Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State
- 39AEqual justice and free legal aid
- 40Organisation of village panchayats
- 41Right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases
- 42Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief
- 43Living wage, etc., for workers
- 43AParticipation of workers in management of industries
- 43BPromotion of co-operative societies
- 44Uniform civil code for the citizens
- 45Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years
- 46Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections
- 47Duty of the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health
- 48Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry
- 48AProtection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wild life
- 49Protection of monuments and places and objects of national importance
- 50Separation of judiciary from executive
- 51Promotion of international peace and security
4कमूल कर्तव्यअनुच्छेद 51A
5संघअनुच्छेद 52 से 151
कार्यपालिका: राष्ट्रपति और उपराष्ट्रपतिअनुच्छेद 52 से 73
- 52The President of India
- 53Executive power of the Union
- 54Election of President
- 55Manner of election of President
- 56Term of office of President
- 57Eligibility for re-election
- 58Qualifications for election as President
- 59Conditions of President's office
- 60Oath or affirmation by the President
- 61Procedure for impeachment of the President
- 62Time of holding election to fill vacancy in the office of President and the term of office of person elected to fill casual vacancy
- 63The Vice-President of India
- 64The Vice-President to be ex officio Chairman of the Council of States
- 65The Vice-President to act as President or to discharge his functions during casual vacancies in the office, or during the absence, of President
- 66Election of Vice-President
- 67Term of office of Vice-President
- 68Time of holding election to fill vacancy in the office of Vice- President and the term of office of person elected to fill casual vacancy
- 69Oath or affirmation by the Vice-President
- 70Discharge of President's functions in other contingencies
- 71Matters relating to, or connected with, the election of a President or Vice-President
- 72Power of President to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases
- 73Extent of executive power of the Union
कार्यपालिका: मंत्रि-परिषदअनुच्छेद 74 से 75
कार्यपालिका: भारत का महान्यायवादीअनुच्छेद 76
कार्यपालिका: सरकारी कार्य का संचालनअनुच्छेद 77 से 78
संसद: साधारणअनुच्छेद 79 से 88
- 79Constitution of Parliament
- 80Composition of the Council of States
- 81Composition of the House of the People
- 82Readjustment after each census
- 83Duration of Houses of Parliament
- 84Qualification for membership of Parliament
- 85Sessions of Parliament, prorogation and dissolution
- 86Right of President to address and send messages to Houses
- 87Special address by the President
- 88Rights of Ministers and Attorney-General as respects Houses
संसद: संसद के अधिकारीअनुच्छेद 89 से 98
- 89The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Council of States
- 90Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the office of Deputy Chairman
- 91Power of the Deputy Chairman or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Chairman
- 92The Chairman or the Deputy Chairman not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration
- 93The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the House of the People
- 94Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Speaker and Deputy Speaker
- 95Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker
- 96The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration
- 97Salaries and allowances of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker
- 98Secretariat of Parliament
संसद: कार्य संचालनअनुच्छेद 99 से 100
संसद: सदस्यों की निरर्हताएंअनुच्छेद 101 से 104
संसद: संसद और उसके सदस्यों की शक्तियां, विशेषाधिकार और उन्मुक्तियांअनुच्छेद 105 से 106
संसद: विधायी प्रक्रियाअनुच्छेद 107 से 111
संसद: वित्तीय विषयों के संबंध में प्रक्रियाअनुच्छेद 112 से 117
संसद: साधारणतया प्रक्रियाअनुच्छेद 118 से 122
राष्ट्रपति की विधायी शक्तियांअनुच्छेद 123
संघ की न्यायपालिकाअनुच्छेद 124 से 147
- 124Establishment and constitution of the Supreme Court
- 124ANational Judicial Appointments Commission
- 124BFunctions of Commission
- 124CPower of Parliament to make law
- 125Salaries, etc., of Judges
- 126Appointment of acting Chief Justice
- 127Appointment of ad hoc Judges
- 128Attendance of retired Judges at sittings of the Supreme Court
- 129Supreme Court to be a court of record
- 130Seat of Supreme Court
- 131Original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
- 131AExclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in regard to questions as to constitutional validity of Central lawsहटाया गया
- 132Appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in certain cases
- 133Appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in regard to civil matters
- 134Appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in regard to criminal matters
- 134ACertificate for appeal to the Supreme Court
- 135Jurisdiction and powers of the Federal Court under existing law to be exercisable by the Supreme Court
- 136Special leave to appeal by the Supreme Court
- 137Review of judgments or orders by the Supreme Court
- 138Enlargement of the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
- 139Conferment on the Supreme Court of powers to issue certain writs
- 139ATransfer of certain cases
- 140Ancillary powers of the Supreme Court
- 141Law declared by Supreme Court to be binding on all courts
- 142Enforcement of decrees and orders of the Supreme Court and orders as to discovery, etc
- 143Power of the President to consult the Supreme Court
- 144Civil and judicial authorities to act in aid of the Supreme Court
- 144ASpecial provisions as to disposal of questions relating to constitutional validity of lawsहटाया गया
- 145Rules of Court, etc
- 146Officers and servants and the expenses of the Supreme Court
- 147Interpretation
भारत का नियंत्रक-महालेखापरीक्षकअनुच्छेद 148 से 151
6राज्यअनुच्छेद 152 से 237
साधारणअनुच्छेद 152
कार्यपालिका: राज्यपालअनुच्छेद 153 से 162
- 153Governors of States
- 154Executive power of State
- 155Appointment of Governor
- 156Term of office of Governor
- 157Qualifications for appointment as Governor
- 158Conditions of Governor's office
- 159Oath or affirmation by the Governor
- 160Discharge of the functions of the Governor in certain contingencies
- 161Power of Governor to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases
- 162Extent of executive power of State
कार्यपालिका: मंत्रि-परिषदअनुच्छेद 163 से 164
कार्यपालिका: राज्य का महाधिवक्ताअनुच्छेद 165
कार्यपालिका: सरकारी कार्य का संचालनअनुच्छेद 166 से 167
राज्य का विधान-मंडल: साधारणअनुच्छेद 168 से 177
- 168Constitution of Legislatures in States
- 169Abolition or creation of Legislative Councils in States
- 170Composition of the Legislative Assemblies
- 171Composition of the Legislative Councils
- 172Duration of State Legislatures
- 173Qualification for membership of the State Legislature
- 174Sessions of the State Legislature, prorogation and dissolution
- 175Right of Governor to address and send messages to the House or Houses
- 176Special address by the Governor
- 177Rights of Ministers and Advocate-General as respects the Houses
राज्य का विधान-मंडल: राज्य के विधान-मंडल के अधिकारीअनुच्छेद 178 से 187
- 178The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
- 179Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Speaker and Deputy Speaker
- 180Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker
- 181The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration
- 182The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council
- 183Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Chairman and Deputy Chairman
- 184Power of the Deputy Chairman or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Chairman
- 185The Chairman or the Deputy Chairman not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration
- 186Salaries and allowances of the Speaker and Deputy Speaker and the Chairman and Deputy Chairman
- 187Secretariat of State Legislature
राज्य का विधान-मंडल: कार्य संचालनअनुच्छेद 188 से 189
राज्य का विधान-मंडल: सदस्यों की निरर्हताएंअनुच्छेद 190 से 193
राज्य का विधान-मंडल: राज्यों के विधान-मंडलों और उनके सदस्यों की शक्तियां, विशेषाधिकार और उन्मुक्तियांअनुच्छेद 194 से 195
राज्य का विधान-मंडल: विधायी प्रक्रियाअनुच्छेद 196 से 201
राज्य का विधान-मंडल: वित्तीय विषयों के संबंध में प्रक्रियाअनुच्छेद 202 से 207
राज्य का विधान-मंडल: साधारणतया प्रक्रियाअनुच्छेद 208 से 212
राज्यपाल की विधायी शक्तिअनुच्छेद 213
राज्यों के उच्च न्यायालयअनुच्छेद 214 से 232
- 214High Courts for States
- 215High Courts to be courts of record
- 216Constitution of High Courts
- 217Appointment and conditions of the office of a Judge of a High Court
- 218Application of certain provisions relating to Supreme Court to High Courts
- 219Oath or affirmation by Judges of High Courts
- 220Restriction on practice after being a permanent Judge
- 221Salaries, etc., of Judges
- 222Transfer of a Judge from one High Court to another
- 223Appointment of acting Chief Justice
- 224Appointment of additional and acting Judges
- 224AAppointment of retired Judges at sittings of High Courts
- 225Jurisdiction of existing High Courts
- 226Power of High Courts to issue certain writs
- 226AConstitutional validity of Central laws not to be considered in proceedings under article 226हटाया गया
- 227Power of superintendence over all courts by the High Court
- 228Transfer of certain cases to High Court
- 228ASpecial provisions as to disposal of questions relating to constitutional validity of State lawsहटाया गया
- 229Officers and servants and the expenses of High Courts
- 230Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union territories
- 231Establishment of a common High Court for two or more States
- 232Interpretation
अधीनस्थ न्यायालयअनुच्छेद 233 से 237
- 233Appointment of district judges
- 233AValidation of appointments of, and judgments, etc., delivered by, certain district judges
- 234Recruitment of persons other than district judges to the judicial service
- 235Control over subordinate courts
- 236Interpretation
- 237Application of the provisions of this Chapter to certain class or classes of magistrates
7पहली अनुसूची के भाग ख के राज्य (हटाया गया)हटाया गया
Omitted by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s. 29 and Sch. (w.e.f. 1-11-1956)
8संघ राज्यक्षेत्रअनुच्छेद 239 से 242
- 239Administration of Union territories
- 239AASpecial provisions with respect to Delhi
- 239ABProvision in case of failure of constitutional machinery
- 239BPower of administrator to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Legislature
- 240Power of President to make regulations for certain Union territories
- 241High Courts for Union territories
- 242Coorgहटाया गया
9पंचायतेंअनुच्छेद 243 से 243O
- 243Definitions
- 243AGram Sabha
- 243BConstitution of Panchayats
- 243CComposition of Panchayats
- 243DReservation of seats
- 243EDuration of Panchayats, etc
- 243FDisqualifications for membership
- 243GPowers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats
- 243HPowers to impose taxes by, and Funds of, the Panchayats
- 243IConstitution of Finance Commission to review financial position
- 243JAudit of accounts of Panchayats
- 243KElections to the Panchayats
- 243LApplication to Union territories
- 243MPart not to apply to certain areas
- 243NContinuance of existing laws and Panchayats
- 243OBar to interference by courts in electoral matters
9कनगरपालिकाएंअनुच्छेद 243P से 243ZG
- 243PDefinitions
- 243QConstitution of Municipalities
- 243RComposition of Municipalities
- 243SConstitution and composition of Wards Committees, etc
- 243TReservation of seats
- 243UDuration of Municipalities, etc
- 243VDisqualifications for membership
- 243WPowers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities, etc
- 243XPower to impose taxes by, and Funds of, the Municipalities
- 243YFinance Commission
- 243ZAudit of accounts of Municipalities
- 243ZAElections to the Municipalities
- 243ZBApplication to Union territories
- 243ZCPart not to apply to certain areas
- 243ZDCommittee for district planning
- 243ZECommittee for Metropolitan planning
- 243ZFContinuance of existing laws and Municipalities
- 243ZGBar to interference by courts in electoral matters
9खसहकारी सोसाइटियांअनुच्छेद 243ZH से 243ZT
- 243ZHDefinitions
- 243ZJNumber and term of members of board and its office bearers
- 243ZKElection of members of board
- 243ZLSupersession and suspension of board and interim management
- 243ZMAudit of accounts of co-operative societies
- 243ZNConvening of general body meetings
- 243ZORight of a member to get information
- 243ZPReturns
- 243ZQOffences and penalties
- 243ZRApplication to multi-State co-operative societies
- 243ZSApplication to Union territories
- 243ZTContinuance of existing laws
11संघ और राज्यों के बीच संबंधअनुच्छेद 245 से 263
विधायी संबंध: विधायी शक्तियों का वितरणअनुच्छेद 245 से 255
- 245Extent of laws made by Parliament and by the Legislatures of States
- 246Subject-matter of laws made by Parliament and by the Legislatures of States
- 246ASpecial provision with respect to goods and services tax
- 247Power of Parliament to provide for the establishment of certain additional courts
- 248Residuary powers of legislation
- 249Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest
- 250Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to any matter in the State List if a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation
- 251Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament under articles 249 and 250 and laws made by the Legislatures of States
- 252Power of Parliament to legislate for two or more States by consent and adoption of such legislation by any other State
- 253Legislation for giving effect to international agreements
- 254Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament and laws made by the Legislatures of States
- 255Requirements as to recommendations and previous sanctions to be regarded as matters of procedure only
प्रशासनिक संबंध: साधारणअनुच्छेद 256 से 261
- 256Obligation of States and the Union
- 257Control of the Union over States in certain cases
- 257AAssistance to States by deployment of armed forces or other forces of the Unionहटाया गया
- 258Power of the Union to confer powers, etc., on States in certain cases
- 258APower of the States to entrust functions to the Union
- 259Armed Forces in States in Part B of the First Scheduleहटाया गया
- 260Jurisdiction of the Union in relation to territories outside India
- 261Public acts, records and judicial proceedings
प्रशासनिक संबंध: जल संबंधी विवादअनुच्छेद 262
प्रशासनिक संबंध: राज्यों के बीच समन्वयअनुच्छेद 263
12वित्त, संपत्ति, संविदाएं और वादअनुच्छेद 264 से 300A
वित्त: साधारणअनुच्छेद 264 से 267
वित्त: संघ और राज्यों के बीच राजस्वों का वितरणअनुच्छेद 268 से 281
- 268Duties levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the States
- 268AService tax levied by Union and collected and appropriated by the Union and the Statesहटाया गया
- 269Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the States
- 269ALevy and collection of goods and services tax in course of inter-State trade or commerce
- 270Taxes levied and distributed between the Union and the States
- 271Surcharge on certain duties and taxes for purposes of the Union
- 272Taxes which are levied and collected by the Union and may be distributed between the Union and the Statesहटाया गया
- 273Grants in lieu of export duty on jute and jute products
- 274Prior recommendation of President required to Bills affecting taxation in which States are interested
- 275Grants from the Union to certain States
- 276Taxes on professions, trades, callings and employments
- 277Savings
- 278Agreement with States in Part B of the First Schedule with regard to certain financial mattersहटाया गया
- 279Calculation of “net proceeds”, etc
- 279AGoods and Services Tax Council
- 280Finance Commission
- 281Recommendations of the Finance Commission
वित्त: प्रकीर्ण वित्तीय उपबंधअनुच्छेद 282 से 291
- 282Expenditure defrayable by the Union or a State out of its revenues
- 283Custody, etc., of Consolidated Funds, Contingency Funds and moneys credited to the public accounts
- 284Custody of suitors' deposits and other moneys received by public servants and courts
- 285Exemption of property of the Union from State taxation
- 286Restrictions as to imposition of tax on the sale or purchase of goods
- 287Exemption from taxes on electricity
- 288Exemption from taxation by States in respect of water or electricity in certain cases
- 289Exemption of property and income of a State from Union taxation
- 290Adjustment in respect of certain expenses and pensions
- 290AAnnual payment to certain Devaswom Funds
- 291Privy purse sums of Rulersहटाया गया
उधार लेनाअनुच्छेद 292 से 293
संपत्ति, संविदाएं, अधिकार, दायित्व, बाध्यताएं और वादअनुच्छेद 294 से 300
- 294Succession to property, assets, rights, liabilities and obligations in certain cases
- 295Succession to property, assets, rights, liabilities and obligations in other cases
- 296Property accruing by escheat or lapse or as bona vacantia
- 297Things of value within territorial waters or continental shelf and resources of the exclusive economic zone to vest in the Union
- 298Power to carry on trade, etc
- 299Contracts
- 300Suits and proceedings
संपत्ति का अधिकारअनुच्छेद 300A
13भारत के राज्यक्षेत्र के भीतर व्यापार, वाणिज्य और समागमअनुच्छेद 301 से 307
- 301Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse
- 302Power of Parliament to impose restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse
- 303Restrictions on the legislative powers of the Union and of the States with regard to trade and commerce
- 304Restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse among States
- 305Saving of existing laws and laws providing for State monopolies
- 306Power of certain States in Part B of the First Schedule to impose restrictions on trade and commerceहटाया गया
- 307Appointment of authority for carrying out the purposes of articles 301 to 304
14संघ और राज्यों के अधीन सेवाएंअनुच्छेद 308 से 323
सेवाएंअनुच्छेद 308 से 314
- 308Interpretation
- 309Recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving the Union or a State
- 310Tenure of office of persons serving the Union or a State
- 311Dismissal, removal or reduction in rank of persons employed in civil capacities under the Union or a State
- 312All-India services
- 312APower of Parliament to vary or revoke conditions of service of officers of certain services
- 313Transitional provisions
- 314Provision for protection of existing officers of certain servicesहटाया गया
लोक सेवा आयोगअनुच्छेद 315 से 323
- 315Public Service Commissions for the Union and for the States
- 316Appointment and term of office of members
- 317Removal and suspension of a member of a Public Service Commission
- 318Power to make regulations as to conditions of service of members and staff of the Commission
- 319Prohibition as to the holding of offices by members of Commission on ceasing to be such members
- 320Functions of Public Service Commissions
- 321Power to extend functions of Public Service Commissions
- 322Expenses of Public Service Commissions
- 323Reports of Public Service Commissions
14कअधिकरणअनुच्छेद 323A से 323B
15निर्वाचनअनुच्छेद 324 से 329A
- 324Superintendence, direction and control of elections to be vested in an Election Commission
- 325No person to be ineligible for inclusion in, or to claim to be included in a special, electoral roll on grounds of religion, race, caste or sex
- 326Elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assemblies of States to be on the basis of adult suffrage
- 327Power of Parliament to make provision with respect to elections to Legislatures
- 328Power of Legislature of a State to make provision with respect to elections to such Legislature
- 329Bar to interference by courts in electoral matters
- 329ASpecial provision as to elections to Parliament in the case of Prime Minister and Speakerहटाया गया
16कुछ वर्गों के संबंध में विशेष उपबंधअनुच्छेद 330 से 342A
- 330Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the House of the People
- 330AReservation of seats for women in the House of the People
- 331Representation of the Anglo-Indian Community in the House of the People
- 332Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assemblies of the States
- 332AReservation of seats for women in the Legislative Assemblies of the States
- 333Representation of the Anglo-Indian community in the Legislative Assemblies of the States
- 334Reservation of seats and special representation to cease after certain period
- 334AReservation of seats for women take effect
- 335Claims of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to services and posts
- 336Special provision for Anglo-Indian community in certain services
- 337Special provision with respect to educational grants for the benefit of Anglo-Indian community
- 338National Commission for Scheduled Castes
- 338ANational Commission for Scheduled Tribes
- 338BNational Commission for Backward Classes
- 339Control of the Union over the administration of Scheduled Areas and the welfare of Scheduled Tribes
- 340Appointment of a Commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes
- 341Scheduled Castes
- 342Scheduled Tribes
- 342ASocially and educationally backward classes
17राजभाषाअनुच्छेद 343 से 351
संघ की भाषाअनुच्छेद 343 से 344
प्रादेशिक भाषाएंअनुच्छेद 345 से 347
उच्चतम न्यायालय, उच्च न्यायालयों आदि की भाषाअनुच्छेद 348 से 349
18आपात उपबंधअनुच्छेद 352 से 360
- 352Proclamation of Emergency
- 353Effect of Proclamation of Emergency
- 354Application of provisions relating to distribution of revenues while a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation
- 355Duty of the Union to protect States against external aggression and internal disturbance
- 356Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in States
- 357Exercise of legislative powers under Proclamation issued under article 356
- 358Suspension of provisions of article 19 during emergencies
- 359Suspension of the enforcement of the rights conferred by Part III during emergencies
- 359AApplication of this Part to the State of Punjabहटाया गया
- 360Provisions as to financial emergency
19प्रकीर्णअनुच्छेद 361 से 367
- 361Protection of President and Governors and Rajpramukhs
- 361AProtection of publication of proceedings of Parliament and State Legislatures
- 361BDisqualification for appointment on remunerative political post
- 362Rights and privileges of Rulers of Indian Statesहटाया गया
- 363Bar to interference by courts in disputes arising out of certain treaties, agreements, etc
- 363ARecognition granted to Rulers of Indian States to cease and privy purses to be abolished
- 364Special provisions as to major ports and aerodromes
- 365Effect of failure to comply with, or to give effect to, directions given by the Union
- 366Definitions
- 367Interpretation
20संविधान का संशोधनअनुच्छेद 368
21अस्थायी, संक्रमणकालीन और विशेष उपबंधअनुच्छेद 369 से 392
- 369Temporary power to Parliament to make laws with respect to certain matters in the State List as if they were matters in the Concurrent List
- 370Temporary provisions with respect to the State of Jammu and Kashmir
- 371Special provision with respect to the States of * * * Maharashtra and Gujarat
- 371ASpecial provision with respect to the State of Nagaland
- 371BSpecial provision with respect to the State of Assam
- 371CSpecial provision with respect to the State of Manipur
- 371DSpecial provisions with respect to the State of Andhra Pradesh or the State of Telangana
- 371EEstablishment of Central University in Andhra Pradesh
- 371FSpecial provisions with respect to the State of Sikkim
- 371GSpecial provision with respect to the State of Mizoram
- 371HSpecial provision with respect to the State of Arunachal Pradesh
- 371JSpecial provisions with respect to State of Karnataka
- 372Continuance in force of existing laws and their adaptation
- 372APower of the President to adapt laws
- 373Power of President to make order in respect of persons under preventive detention in certain cases
- 374Provisions as to Judges of the Federal Court and proceedings pending in the Federal Court or before His Majesty in Council
- 375Courts, authorities and officers to continue to function subject to the provisions of the Constitution
- 376Provisions as to Judges of High Courts
- 377Provisions as to Comptroller and Auditor-General of India
- 378Provisions as to Public Service Commissions
- 378ASpecial provision as to duration of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
- 379Provisions as to provisional Parliament and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker thereofहटाया गया
- 380Provision as to Presidentहटाया गया
- 381Council of Ministers of the Presidentहटाया गया
- 382Provisions as to provisional Legislatures for States in Part A of the First Scheduleहटाया गया
- 383Provision as to Governors of Provincesहटाया गया
- 384Council of Ministers of the Governorsहटाया गया
- 385Provision as to provisional Legislatures in States in Part B of the First Scheduleहटाया गया
- 386Council of Ministers for States in Part B of the First Scheduleहटाया गया
- 387Special provision as to determination of population for the purposes of certain electionsहटाया गया
- 388Provisions as to the filling of casual vacancies in the provisional Parliament and provisional Legislatures of the Statesहटाया गया
- 389Provision as to Bills pending in the Dominion Legislatures and in the Legislatures of Provinces and Indian Statesहटाया गया
- 390Money received or raised or expenditure incurred between the commencement of the Constitution and the 31st day of March, 1950हटाया गया
- 391Power of the President to amend the First and Fourth Schedules in certain contingenciesहटाया गया
- 392Power of the President to remove difficulties
22संक्षिप्त नाम, प्रारंभ, हिंदी में प्राधिकृत पाठ और निरसनअनुच्छेद 393 से 395
पाठ: विधायी विभाग (विधि और न्याय मंत्रालय) का आधिकारिक अंग्रेज़ी पाठ, 1 मई 2026 को यथाविद्यमान, संविधान (एक सौ छठा संशोधन) अधिनियम, 2023 तक के सभी संशोधनों सहित। भागों और अनुसूचियों के हिंदी नाम Legaflix ने लिखे हैं; आधिकारिक हिंदी पाठ जल्द जोड़ा जाएगा।
अनुसूचियाँ
- 1पहली अनुसूचीराज्य और संघ राज्यक्षेत्र
- 2दूसरी अनुसूचीराष्ट्रपति, राज्यपालों, न्यायाधीशों आदि के वेतन और भत्ते
- 3तीसरी अनुसूचीशपथ या प्रतिज्ञान के प्ररूप
- 4चौथी अनुसूचीराज्य सभा में स्थानों का आबंटन
- 5पांचवीं अनुसूचीअनुसूचित क्षेत्रों और अनुसूचित जनजातियों का प्रशासन और नियंत्रण
- 6छठी अनुसूचीअसम, मेघालय, त्रिपुरा और मिज़ोरम के जनजाति क्षेत्रों का प्रशासन
- 7सातवीं अनुसूचीसंघ सूची, राज्य सूची और समवर्ती सूची
- 8आठवीं अनुसूचीभाषाएं
- 9नौवीं अनुसूचीकुछ अधिनियमों और विनियमों का विधिमान्यकरण
- 10दसवीं अनुसूचीदल परिवर्तन के आधार पर निरर्हता
- 11ग्यारहवीं अनुसूचीपंचायतों की शक्तियां और उत्तरदायित्व
- 12बारहवीं अनुसूचीनगरपालिकाओं की शक्तियां और उत्तरदायित्व