Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament under articles 249 and 250 and laws made by the Legislatures of States
Part XI: Relations between the Union and the States
Nothing in articles 249 and 250 shall restrict the power of the Legislature of a State to make any law which under this Constitution it has power to make, but if any provision of a law made by the Legislature of a State is repugnant to any provision of a law made by Parliament which Parliament has under either of the said articles power to make, the law made by Parliament, whether passed before or after the law made by the Legislature of the State, shall prevail, and the law made by the Legislature of the State shall to the extent of the repugnancy, but so long only as the law made by Parliament continues to have effect, be inoperative.
The Constitution of India (As on 1 May 2026). Includes every amendment up to the Constitution (One Hundred and Sixth Amendment) Act, 2023. The small raised numbers in the text point to the amendment notes below.
Related articles
- 248Residuary powers of legislation
- 249Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest
- 250Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to any matter in the State List if a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation
- 252Power of Parliament to legislate for two or more States by consent and adoption of such legislation by any other State
- 253Legislation for giving effect to international agreements
- 254Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament and laws made by the Legislatures of States